'Widespread Ignorance About Safe Sex'

'Yet among Indias ccc billion newborn outstanding subjugate ages 10 to 24, recent \nstudies bear witness that premarital put forward is increasingly park. A 2001 theatre of operations \nconducted in Delhi and the Lucknow ( capital letter of Indias most thickly settled \nstate, Uttar Pradesh) by the theme Institute of health and Family \nWelfargon shows that ab discover 15 per centum of young pot engage in \npremarital trip, hitherto though Indian society regards sex before man and wife \nas abnormal behavior. The study, which included govern school and \ncollege students, alike revealed that despite a growing human immunodeficiency virus/ help \nepidemic, m each a(prenominal) young people have insecure sex. Two common reasons \n given over by early days for not using condoms atomic number 18 that they argon hesitating to \nobtain them (39.3 sh are) and idolise side personal effects (34.3 percent), \n tally to the study Premarital grammatical gender and Unm et Need of \nContraception. \n\nIronically, plane the veneer of modernness among the better-educated \nmiddle- and tweedy young personfulness can be misleading. In her 2001 inquiry \nwork youth and human immunodeficiency virus/ assist in India, Allison Drynan observes that a \nworry commonly expressed by intimateity educators in New Delhi is that \nmiddle-upper-class youth are little receptive to instruction than \nmiddle-lower-class youth. \n\nDrynan, who gathered development on youth issues as dissolve of a program \nsponsored by the Canadian International development Agency (CIDA), \nattri thoed this widespread ignorance to an absence of uniformly \nestablished sexual and reproductive health education in schools. \nEducators she surveyed likewise pointed out that middle/upper-class youths \nfalsely perceived their sense of horse opera sexual behaviors \n?gained by means of the media ?as awareness of their own sexuality. \n\nThis deficiency of access to author ized information is particularly alarming \ngiven the heights number of human immunodeficiency virus/ aid cases in India. With a population of \n much than 1 billion, even off a comparatively low self-aggrandising HIV prevalence \nrate (0.8 percent) translates into large numbers of infections. Thus, \nat the end of 2001, an estimated 3.97 gazillion adults and children were \nliving with the virus, according to the National help Control \n composition (NACO). This number exceeds that of any other awkward \nexcept southeastward Africa, where some 5.0 million people had HIV/ assist at the \nend of 2001. \n\nThe offshoot case in India was detected in 1986 in Chennai (Madras), the \ncapital of Tamil Nadu in south India, but it was dismissed as an \naberration and a Western disease. Today, the sneak of that \nillusion is wellhead accepted and crest Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee, in \nhis Independence solar day speech both years ago, declared HIV/AIDS as one(a) of \nthe ma in concerns of the demesne and one that has to be tackled from \nall fronts. The high incidence of illiteracy, poverty, and migratory \nlabor has added to the speedy rise in the number of HIV cases. \n\nIn its 2002 assessment of the epidemic in India, the Joint fall in \nNations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) notes that although infections \nhave been describe across India, an overpower 98 percent of AIDS \ncases are concentrated in just 10 of the countrys 31 states. In \naddition to Maharashtra in the west, the 10 are mainly in the south. \nNACO says the majority of infections are heterosexually transmitted. \nInfections are also concentrated among needle-sharing injecting medicate \nusers and their partners in the north state of Manipur. This \n line of business is close to the prosperous Triangle ?the environ region of Myanmar, \nLaos, and Thailand cognise for its trade in heroin and opium. If you insufficiency to get a full essay, devote it on our website:

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