'Africa - Document Based Question (DBQ)'

'Africa had several effect pudding stones, terra firmas, and cities in the beginning the stretch of the Europeans. These civilizations consisted of the great powerdom of Aksum during the 300s, the conglomerate gold coast that lasted from 700 to 1100, the empire Mali that lasted from circa 1230 to 1600, and the empire of Songhai that lasted from circa 1588 to 1591. These kingdoms/empires contributed to a great debate of Africas advantage. Africans true advanced civilizations sooner the Europeans arrived in terms of calling, society, govern custodyts, and art.\nAfricas shift was a gravestone ingredient as to why it was so accomplished before Europeans, for dickens reasons: internationalistic calling and the golden-salt address. multinational trade was in truth important because of the perspective of some of the civilizations. scroll one reveals how the kingdom of Aksums emplacement made it a really prevalent trading center. Aksum was groundd(p) between the ve hement Sea and the Indian Ocean; do it a prime spot for sea ports and harbors as easily as a hub for caravan routes to Egypt. Next, both(prenominal) documents two and trine express how the empire of Ghana influenced and impact the gold-salt trade. schedule two states how Ghana pink wine in king and gained control of the trans-Sahara gold and salt trade and how their wealth from it was truly evident. muniment tercet states tell how when Arab traders cute gold they had to manoeuver through Ghana and since Ghana controlled the work, this was an on the loose(p) access to trade for them. Lastly, Document eight also tells of the land sea trade routes in eastside Africa.\nAfricas brotherly aspects also play an important position on their success before the Europeans. Document five shows how the great deal of the empire of Songhai, specifically the city of Timbuktu, had really valued careers. In Timbuktu there were many another(prenominal) doctors, judges, priests, an d learned men who were well well-kept at the kings cost. Document six tells how the empire of Mali was a ripe and secure place. The... '